SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 LO3

2018 LO3

2018 LO3 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.156 AU once every 1.24 yr.

Amor Observations: 38
Orbital Period · P
1.24 yr
v(q)
30.1 km/s
v(Q)
25.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
5.43
Eccentricity · e
0.0832

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.06 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.252 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.192 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.156 AU gives an orbital period of 1.24 yr, or about 454 days.

With e = 0.083, the orbit is close to circular.

The orbital plane is tilted 8.61° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 30.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.5 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.51 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 38 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5552 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.156 AU
Eccentricity
0.0832
Perihelion
1.06 AU
Aphelion
1.252179 AU
Inclination
8.61°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
151.2°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Jun-02 11:28 0.287577 AU
43020980 km
9.56 km/s
2028-Oct-14 14:13 0.232392 AU
34765332 km
4.76 km/s
2033-Jun-06 13:21 0.460252 AU
68852767 km
13.64 km/s
2033-Nov-10 19:47 0.248884 AU
37232565 km
5.88 km/s
2038-Dec-03 16:14 0.263749 AU
39456238 km
6.26 km/s
2043-Dec-26 08:53 0.275416 AU
41201582 km
6.07 km/s
2049-Jan-20 00:35 0.275809 AU
41260428 km
5.16 km/s
2059-May-29 16:17 0.083633 AU
12511393 km
4.96 km/s
2064-Jun-01 06:12 0.040948 AU
6125729 km
4.77 km/s
2069-Jun-02 10:15 0.171603 AU
25671506 km
7.69 km/s
2074-Jun-03 22:38 0.355105 AU
53122978 km
12.06 km/s
2074-Nov-01 16:22 0.239191 AU
35782530 km
5.55 km/s
2079-Nov-27 06:15 0.257002 AU
38446965 km
6.21 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.51

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.55517
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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